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i I r <br />Chief Planner <br />95 Triplet Lake Drive, Casselberry, Florida 32707 • Telephone (407) 262-7700, Ext. 1108 <br />Fax (407) 262-7763 • Email: ssmith(c~casselberry.orq <br />T0: Planning and Zoning Commission <br />FROM: Sandra J. Smith, AICP, Chief Planner <br />DATE: April 13, 2011 <br />RE: LPA 11-10: Amend the City Code to provide criteria for Simulated Gambling Devices <br />The City Commission placed a 180-day moratorium on the issuance of permits and licenses for the operation of <br />certain businesses within the City of Casselberry related to game rooms, arcades, internet cafes, <br />sweepstakes redemption centers, and similar indoor entertainment and amusement activities in May of 2010. The <br />moratorium was extended several times and will expire on May 4, 2011. This moratorium was based on the <br />proliferation of "Internet Cafe" type uses that have lottery games and other vehicles for gambling that skate a fine line <br />between what is legal and what is illegal. Internet Cafes provide access to a gambling website based on the purchase <br />of internet or telephone time and the provision of a "free" sweepstakes ticket to the patron as a bonus for buying the <br />computer or telephone time. The outcome (win or loss) of the sweepstakes ticket requires access to a dedicated site <br />maintained by the "Internet Cafe". <br />On January 10~, Seminole County adopted legislation prohibiting the use of simulated gambling devices. The effect <br />is to eliminate the use of the machines that display casino type games that result in winning money or losing the <br />money you paid to access the games. The business use may stay in operation offering the use of computers for <br />actual Internet use. The need for this prohibition was based on an analysis by the Florida Council on Compulsive <br />Gambling, an Economic Impact Statement developed by the Seminole County Fiscal Services Division, and <br />complaints from law enforcement. The FCCG report finds that these "gaming" centers are attracting. mostly low <br />income women who are the least able to sustain a loss of income and the negative effects are similar to those <br />caused by "gambling" casinos. The Seminole County Impact Statement finds that "lawful gambling operations are <br />required by law to have safeguards to deal with problem gamblers while the establishments that would be affected by <br />the prohibitions contained within the (Seminole County) ordinance do not." <br />A "simulated gambling device" is defined by Seminole County as "any device that when connected with an object is <br />available to play or operate a computer simulation of any game, and which may deliver or entitle the person or <br />persons playing or operating the device to a payoff." That legislation was immediately challenged by Allied Veterans <br />of the World, Inc. and a Temporary Restraining Order was handed down by the U.S. District Court for the Middle <br />District of Florida (U.S. District Case No. 6;11-cv-155-Or1-28DAB). <br />The 2011 Florida Legislature is now attempting to address the issue House Bill 217 and the companion Senate Bill <br />576. This legislation would prohibit establishments such as the "Internet Cafes" from using computers that provide <br />casino games by creating the "Electronic Machines and Devices for Sweepstakes Prohibited Act." The legislation is <br />proceeding "favorably" through committee review. <br />It is difficult to predict the outcome of the challenge to the Seminole County prohibition or the possible implementation <br />of legislation by the State. It is; therefore, necessary for the City to take action to provide regulations for such uses in <br />the City. Legislation initially proposed by staff dealt with the location of the business use - be it an internet cafe, <br />sweepstake redemption center, or similar use. The legislation proposed by staff at this time is similar to that the State <br />is proposing in HB 217 and SB 576. This legislation deals with the type of machine that is being used by a business. <br />