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Taken together with the Supremacy Clause, the Tenth Amendment provides a basis for the many governmental duties and powers which have fallen to the states and local governments as "reserved" powers. The authority to regulate land use is derived through a reserved power called the "Police Power." In 1926 the U.S. Supreme Court, in the case of The Village of Euclid v. Ambler Realty Co., 272 U.S. 365, 47 S. Ct. 114, 71 L. Ed. 303, (1926), recognized the rights of local government to regulate the use of land by eloquent) stating tating "such regulations are sustained under the complex conditions of our day, for reasons analogous to those which iustify traffic regulations..." State. From the basis of these powers, states enacted various statutory enabling acts for the purpose of empowering and defining the role of local governments to regulate land use, including the Local Government Comprehensive Planning and Land Development Regulation Act in 1985 and subsequent Community Planning Act in 2011. Regional. The establishment of regional planning councils provided the ability for the state, through regional planninq efforts to deal with the wide range of cross-'udsdictional issues faced by Floridians. Regional Planning Councils now play a significant role in the "hierarchy" of planning. They must adopt a Regional Policy Plan consistent with and which carries out the goals and objectives of the State Comprehensive Plan. The East Central Florida Regional Planning Council will play an important role in the case of county and city planning within its jurisdiction. City. With the passage of the Community Planning Act in 2011, Florida has placed a higher degree of control over the Comprehensive Planning process in the hands of local governments. This process is primarily governed by Section 163.3177 of Florida Statutes, which still mandates certain elements within the Comprehensive Plan, but is much less prescdptive than the repealed Rule 9J-5 of the Florida Administrative Code that provided very detailed direction for comprehensive plan policies and implementation. The process still requires a high level of coordination with adjacent local governments and other agencies and requires that the plan be evaluated every seven years to ensure continued compliance with State law, but no longer requires adherence to the State Comprehensive Plan. SECTION III. DATA AND ANALYSIS Existing Land Use (Compar(son 2005-2016) Table FLU -T1 Changes in Existing Land Use 2005-2016, summarizes the amount of land found in various land use categories established by the Department of Revenue with 2005 as the base year and comparing it to 2016. Additionally, the current existing land use of the City has been depicted on Existing Land Use Map (FLU -M1). A current Surrounding Land Use Map (FLU -M2) has also been included that depicts Casselberry and surrounding areas. City of Casselberry Comprehensive Plan 2018 — 2028 FLUE -viii Future Land Use Element (September 25, 2017)